TIME CHEST:
Particle-Wave Duality: from Time Confinement to Space Transcendence
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1.6 Time in Modern Physics
Quantum Field Theory and General
Relativity are the most well-established modern fundamental theories of
physics. According to these theories, space-time is a collection of points
called “space-time locations” where physical events occur. However,
space-time is considered a four-dimensional continuum, with physical
time being a distinguished, one-dimensional sub-space of this continuum, but
no longer a separate entity nor space: space and time are always taken
together as one entity.
In 1908, Einstein’s teacher,
the mathematician Hermann Minkowski, was the first to realize that
space-time is more fundamental than time or than space alone. As he put it:
The views of space and time which I
wish to lay before you have sprung from the soil of experimental physics,
and therein lies their strength. They are radical. Henceforth space by
itself and time by itself are doomed to fade away into mere shadows, and
only a kind of union of the two will preserve an independent reality. (Pais
1982: 152) The metaphysical assumption behind Minkowski’s remark is
that what is independently real is what does not vary from one reference
frame to another. It follows that the division of events into the past ones,
the present ones, and the future ones is also not independently real.
In contrary to the classical
Newtonian view, time intervals depend greatly on the observer’s frame of reference. In classical mechanics, and based on common sense, if the
time interval between two lightning flashes is 100 seconds on someone’s
clock, then the interval also is 100 seconds on your clock, even if you are
flying by at an incredible speed. Einstein rejected this piece of common
sense in his 1905 special theory of relativity when he declared that the
time interval (and the distance) between two events depends on the
observer’s reference frame. He says that every reference-body has its own
particular time; unless we are told the reference-body to which the
statement of time refers, there is no meaning in a statement of the time of
an event (Einstein 1920: ch. 9). Thus each reference frame (or reference-body)
divides space-time differently into its time part and its space part.
... Space Transcendence Read this short concise exploration of the Duality of Time Postulate: DoT: The Duality of Time Postulate and Its Consequences on General Relativity and Quantum Mechanics ...
... It follows that the division of events into the past ones, the present ones, and the future ones is also not independently real. In contrary to the classical Newtonian view, time intervals DEPEND GREATLY on the observer’s frame of reference. In classical mechanics, and based on common s ...
... etween two events depends on the observer’s reference frame. He says that every reference-body has its own particular time; unless we are told the reference-body to which the statement of TIME REFER s, there is no meaning in a statement of the time of an event (Einstein 1920: ch. 9). Thus ...
... ce-body to which the statement of time refers, there is no meaning in a statement of the time of an event (Einstein 1920: ch. 9). Thus each reference frame (or reference-body) divides space- TIME DIFFER ently into its time part and its space part. Read Other Books: The Single M ...
... seconds on someone’s clock, then the interval also is 100 seconds on your clock, even if you are flying by at an incredible speed. Einstein rejected this piece of common sense in his 1905 SPECIAL THEORY of relativity when he declared that the time interval (and the distance) between two ...
... Confinement to Space Transcendence by Mohamed Haj Yousef Search Inside this Book 1.6 Time in Modern Physics Quantum Field Theory and General Relativity are the most well-established modern FUNDAMENTAL THEORIES of physics. According to these theories, space-time is a collection of points c ...
... ce-body to which the statement of time refers, there is no meaning in a statement of the time of an event (Einstein 1920: ch. 9). Thus each reference frame (or reference-body) divides space- TIME DIFFERENTLY into its time part and its space part. Read Other Books: The Single M ...
... s, there is no meaning in a statement of the time of an event (Einstein 1920: ch. 9). Thus each reference frame (or reference-body) divides space-time differently into its time part and its SPACE PART . Read Other Books: The Single Monad Model of the Cosmos: Ibn Arabi's View o ...
... -dimensional sub-space of this continuum, but no longer a separate entity nor space: space and time are always taken together as one entity. In 1908, Einstein’s teacher, the mathematician Hermann Minkowski, was the first to realize that space-time is more fundamental than time or than sp ...
... ment of time refers, there is no meaning in a statement of the time of an event (Einstein 1920: ch. 9). Thus each reference frame (or reference-body) divides space-time differently into its TIME PART and its space part. Read Other Books: The Single Monad Model of the Cosmos: ...
... hysical events occur. However, space-time is considered a four-dimensional continuum , with physical time being a distinguished, one-dimensional sub-space of this continuum, but no longer a SEPARATE ENTITY nor space: space and time are always taken together as one entity. In 1908, Einstein ...
... vary from one reference frame to another. It follows that the division of events into the past ones, the present ones, and the future ones is also not independently real. In contrary to the classical Newtonian view, time intervals depend greatly on the observer’s frame of reference. In c ...
The science of Time is a noble science, that reveals the secret of Eternity. Only the Elites of Sages may ever come to know this secret. It is called the First Age, or the Age of ages, from which time is emerging.
